Шрифт:
Other foods: custard, gingerbread, sweets, honey, ice cream, drinks (especially coffee, tea, wine), biscuits, cakes, sugar, juice and zest (lemon, lime, orange), dough, bread and pastries, chocolate.
Seasonings and spices: anise, star anise, vanilla, cloves, cumin, ginger, coriander, cinnamon, turmeric, bay leaf, nutmeg, mint, paprika, allspice, black pepper, chili, caraway, fennel, saffron.
Cuisines and dishes: Asian cuisine (Indian, Indonesian), North African cuisine (including Moroccan), Scandinavian cuisine.
CELERY
It is often used as supplement for soups and salads. In terms of its gustatory quality and nutrient level it is the most valuable vegetable crop. Its leaves contain ascorbic acid, carotene, vitamins and even antiulcer substances. As a spice, dried leaves and seeds are used. A stalk of celery is used while fresh. Dried celery retains its flavour and has a specific pleasant herbaceous aroma, reminding of parsley, and has a piquant warm, slightly bitter flavor. Celery seeds are often used in spicy combinations for barbecue and roasted meat.
Celery pairing:
Fruits and vegetables: green onions, cabbage, potatoes, carrots, cucumbers, tomato, turnips, beets, chives.
Protein product: beef, legumes (beans, rice, hummus/chickpeas), seafood (including oysters), nuts (especially peanuts), poultry (especially chicken, turkey), fish, pork, cheeses (especially blue, parmesan, feta, goat cheese, cream cheese), eggs.
Other foods: broths (especially chicken, vegetable), mushrooms (especially wild, black truffles), various kinds of minced meat, vegetable oil (olive, peanut), butter, soy sauce, juice (lemon, tomato), vinegar.
Seasonings and spices: basil, cloves, mustard, cumin, ginger, cilantro, turmeric, bay leaf, onion, paprika, black and white pepper, parsley, thyme, dill, garlic, tarragon.
Cuisines and dishes: curry dishes, stir-fry dishes, mirepoix (European vegetable mix for soups and broths).
CILANTRO (CORIANDER GREENS)
In appearance, cilantro is similar to parsley leaves, and sometimes it is even called "Chinese parsley", but the flavour and aroma of these two herbs are completely different. Interesting fact regarding its flavor – there are two types of people: those who adore this useful and aromatic herb, and those who dislike it comparing the taste of cilantro with soap. Nevertheless, this spice has quite delicate and at the same time a complex taste resembling of a mixture of mint, lemon and pepper. Fresh cilantro leaves are popular throughout Asia and Latin America where they are added to all kinds of curry dishes, curry pastes, sauces, including chutney and salsa. Dried cilantro is great for adding to a dish in a very last minutes of cooking process.
Cilantro Pairing:
Fruits and vegetables: avocado, eggplant, green onions, potatoes, corn, lemongrass, lettuce, carrots, cucumbers, bell pepper, tomato, citrus, chives.
Protein product: lamb, beef, game, legumes (beans, lentils, rice, tamarind), yoghurt, seafood, nuts (including coconut), poultry (chicken, duck, turkey), fish (especially white: cod, halibut), pork, cheese, eggs.
Other foods: coconut milk, butter, fish and soy sauces, juice (lemon, orange), stews, vinegar, chutney.
Seasonings and spices: basil, cumin, ginger, cardamom, coriander, turmeric, onion (including purple/red), marjoram, mint, oregano (in very rare cases), paprika, chili, parsley, caraway, dill, fennel, garlic.
Cuisines and dishes: Middle Eastern cuisine, curry dishes, Indian cuisine, Caribbean cuisine, Latin American cuisine, Pan-Asian cuisine, Portuguese cuisine, North African cuisine, salsa sauce, Mediterranean cuisine.
CINNAMON
Everyone is familiar with this warm, sweet, woody and tart aroma of cinnamon. A warm taste shades of cloves and citrus notes. Many people mistakenly believe that cinnamon has found its use only in sweet dishes and desserts. And only experienced cooks use it for meat and vegetable dishes, beverages, stew and even soups. One-piece cinnamon sticks should be added at the very beginning of cooking process, so that it could give all her rich flavor and aroma to the dish. Cinnamon is an integral component of such mixes as ras-el-hanout, Chinese five-spice powder, garam masala, besar, baharat, curry, berbere, harissa and many others. In photo on the left is cassia, on the right is real Ceylon cinnamon. Cassia and Ceylon cinnamon are replaceable and used throughout the world, though Ceylon cinnamon is valued much more because of its more intense flavor and aroma.
Cinnamon pairing:
Fruits and vegetables: apricot, banana, grapes/raisins, cherry, pear, zucchini, cabbage, potatoes, carrots, cucumbers, bell pepper, peach, tomato, radish, beetroot, plum, pumpkin, citrus, blueberry, apple.
Protein product: lamb, beef, game (especially game birds: quail, partridge), legumes (peas, rice, buckwheat, beans, lentils, tamarind), yoghurt, milk, nuts (especially walnuts), poultry (chicken, duck), pork, cream, eggs.