А когда ведущая канала Channel 4 News Кэти Ньюман. . Milo Yiannopoulos, ‘Twitter’s Post– Milo Depression’, Breitbart (www.breitbart.com), 12 August 2016; Claudia Romeo and Joe Daunt, ‘Milo Yiannopoulos defends his Leslie Jones tweets: All I did was crack a few jokes about a Hollywood star’, Business Insider (www.businessinsider.com), 1 August 2016; ‘Milo Yiannopoulos’ fiery interview with Channel 4 News’, Channel 4 News, 18 November 2016 (www.youtube.com).

Ультраправый тролль weev использует. . Ультраправый тролль Andrew Auernheimer, ‘Statement on Sarah Jeong’, weev.net, 2 August 2018.

В обоих случаях была спровоцирована паника. . ‘Timeline of Breitbart’s Sherrod smear’, Media Matters for America (mediamatters.org), 22 July 2010; Mark Jurkowitz, ‘The Reconstruction of a Media Mess’, Pew Research Center, Project for Excellence in Journalism, 26 July 2010; Chris Rovzar, ‘Just How Heavily Edited Was the ACORN– Sting Video?’, New York, 2 April 2010; об удивительной доверчивости либеральных СМИ в деле ACORN читайте ‘NYT and the ACORN Hoax’, Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting (fair.org), 11 March 2010; Rick Ungar, ‘James O’Keefe Pays $100,000 To ACORN Employee He Smeared – Conservative Media Yawns’, Forbes, 8 March 2013; John Atlas, ‘ACORN Vindicated of Wrongdoing by the Congressional Watchdog Office’, Huffington Post, 5 May 2015.

Сделав яркий и показательный ход. . James O’Keefe, ‘Chaos for Glory: My Time With Acorn’, Breitbart, 10 September 2009.

Бэннон был в восторге, когда один из сотрудников описал Эндрю Брейтбарта. . Lloyd Grove, ‘How Breitbart Unleashes Hate Mobs to Threaten, Dox, and Troll Trump Critics’, the Daily Beast, 1 March 2016.

Все это якобы было перформансом. Aja Romano makes the ‘performance art’ analogy in ‘How the alt– right uses internet trolling to confuse you into dismissing its ideology’, Vox, 11 January 2017.

Однако, как отмечает Сара Чон. . Jeong, The Internet of Garbage, pp. 22–5; Keith Stuart, ‘Zoe Quinn: “All Gamergate has done is ruin people’s lives”’, Guardian, 3 December 2014; Zachary Jason, ‘Game of Fear’, Boston Magazine, 28 April 2015; Alex Hern, ‘Gamergate hits new low with attempts to send Swat teams to critics’, Guardian, 13 January 2015.

Незадолго до теракта Минасян написал в Facebook. . Jason Wilson, ‘Toronto van attack: Facebook post may link suspect to misogynist “incel” subculture’, Guardian, 25 April 2018; ‘Elliot Rodger: How misogynist killer became “incel hero”’, BBC News, 26 April 2018; David Futrelle, ‘When a Mass Murderer Has a Cult Following’, The Cut (www.thecut.com), 27 April 2018; Justin Ling, ‘“Not as ironic as I imagined”: the incels spokesman on why he is renouncing them’, Guardian, 19 June 2018.

Во время беспредела, который учинил бывший школьник Николас Круз. . David Futrelle, ‘Incels hail “our savior St. Nikolas Cruz” for Valentine’s Day school shooting’, We Hunted the Mammoth, 14 February 2018; Anna North, ‘Men’s Rights Activists Come Out In Support Of Salon Killer’, Jezebel (www.jezebel.com), 14 October 2011.

Примерно через двадцать минут. . Matthew Haag and Maya Salam, ‘Gunman in “Pizzagate” Shooting is Sentenced to 4 Years in Prison’, New York Times, 23 June 2017; ‘The saga of “Pizzagate”: The fake story that shows how conspiracy theories spread’, BBC Trending, 2 December 2016; Amanda Robb, ‘Anatomy of a Fake News Scandal’, Rolling Stone, 16 November 2017; Mark Segraves, ‘Charging documents for Edgar Welch’, Twitter.com, 5 December 2016; Andrew Kaczynski, ‘Michael Flynn quietly deletes fake news tweet about Hillary Clinton’s involvement in sex crimes’, CNN, 14 December 2016.

В культовом романе ужасов Джорджио де Марии. . Giorgio De Maria, The Twenty Days of Turin, W. W. Norton & Company Ltd: London, 2017.

Социальная индустрия – это одно мощное сосредоточение. . Nick Srnicek, Platform Capitalism, Polity Press: Cambridge, 2016.

Печатные тиражи в Великобритании. . ‘World Press Trends 2017: The audience– focused era arrives’, World News Publishing Focus, 6 August 2017; ‘Newspapers Fact Sheet’, Pew Research Center, 13 June 2018; Roy Greenslade, ‘Suddenly, national newspapers are heading for that print cliff fall’, Guardian, 27 May 2016.