' Александр I has put the end to the conflict in the attitudes(relations) with England and Spain which has inflamed per last years of a reign Павла I, having signed the simultaneously confidential convention with France. This peace pause, свидетельствовавшая about intention of Russia to be discharged of participation in англо the French rivalry in Europe and to engage in the decision of tasks of the economic life, was used for preparation and realization of measures on strengthening positions of Russia in north of Silent ocean and including for organization of the First Russian round-the-world expedition(dispatch) ' [Пасецкий In. М.].

' In 1793. Крузенштерн, Беринг, Лисянский and some other officers of Russian fleet have received business trip in England, длившуюся 6 years ' [Пасецкий In. М.].

Years of life Ивана Фёдоровича Крузенштерна: 1770 - 1846, Юрия Фёдоровича Лисянского: 1773 - 1837. (We shall inform also years of life Николая Петровича Резанова: 1764 - 1807).

In the period "of 'business trip" after various events And. Ф. Крузенштерн has appeared in India, where has met one @. With. Лебедевым, recognized now by one of основоположников востоковедения in Russia.

' Having named Герасимом Степановичем Лебедевым, it(he) began to tell a history of the extraordinary life. (...) Лебедев asked Воронцова to ask a permission to equip three three-mast vessels under Russian flag from Calcutta in St. Petersburg. (...) Крузенштерн long reflected concerning heard. His(its) plan, at first not clear and blurred, accepted more and more distinct(clear) outlines ' [Штейнберг Е. Л.].

' Having returned home, Крузенштерн was going to present the slip to the president Коммерц of board of item. Item. Соймонову (...) ... As it(he) has put forward idea about a parcel(sending) of expedition(dispatch) Муловского, Крузенштерн hoped to find in his(its) person of the adherent ... (...) However Соймонов has left for Moscow and soon has died ' [Пасецкий In. М.].

Speaking about the project And. Ф. Крузенштерна, In. M. Пасецкий marks:

' It(he) is no casual was perceived(recognized) by the contemporaries as памфлет. Maximum сановные of the person of St. Petersburg have not risked completely to report about записках And. Ф. Крузенштерна neither Павлу I, nor Александу I - they were so dangerous by the liberty of ideas. Moreover, they were withdrawn from the documents of government agencies and for the first time are found out in personal archive of the seafarer, when the materials for the scientific biography And were going. Ф. Крузенштерна ' [Пасецкий In. М.].

Here is how describes In. M. Пасецкий that text of the project, which was found out in personal archive of the seafarer: ' ' a Slip to the minister of commerce Соймонову, written onboard a vessel "'Bombay" under a team Гамильтона, with the project of organization of Russian expedition(dispatch) in interests of development of trade and enrichment of the country '. The document represents писарскую a copy of the manuscript in French with editing Крузенштерна (ЦГАВМФ, ф. 14, on. 1, д. 22) ' [Пасецкий In. М.].

' The Project of supply Russian североамериканских колоний by a sea way through two oceans was submitted to government by the minister of commerce, графом Николаем Петровичем Румянцевым, known state figure of epoch Александра I ' [Дмитрашко Н. В.].

3. Sphynx: one expedition(dispatch) two round-the-world navigation. Plus embassy. Троецентрие and energy of competition

Alaska - And лиска - And лузка ...

Русско the American company - креативность and exotic in the bureaucratic Order. A product of unusual activity of the emperor Павла I.

I shall bring - almost completely - clause from Large Soviet Энциклопеции (БСЭ) (1969-1978):

' РОССИЙСКО the AMERICAN COMPANY, trade association founded 8 July (19 1799 in Russia with the purposes of development of territories of Russian America, Kuril and other islands. The company had government in Irkutsk, with 1800 - in St. Petersburg. All crafts and minerals which are taking place in these territories, right were given in exclusive usage it(her) to organize expeditions(dispatch), to borrow(occupy) again open grounds and to trade with the next countries. In territories of Russian possession in America a number(line) of constant settlements was created, the ship-building shipyards, workshops etc. In 1804-40 Р. and are constructed. To. With assistance of Russian government has organized 25 expeditions(dispatches), including 15 round-the-world (And. Ф. Крузенштерна, Ю. Ф. Лисянского etc.), has made research works on Alaska, participated in settling about. Of Sakhalin and Приамурского of edge(territory). The main government of the company with 1824 was located in the house ?72 on Мойке in St. Petersburg. Here frequently passed assemblies чл. Sowing. About ва декабристов. In this house lived To. Ф. Рылеев, serving in 1824-25 governor of businesses Р. and. To. For years of existence of the company the geography and ethnography of Russian America (m was studied. Д. Тебеньков, In. With. Хромченко, And. To. Этолин, And. Ф. Кашеваров, Л. And. Загоскин, And.. Вознесенский etc.). The company promoted introduction in a number(line) of areas хлебопашества, огородничества, cattle breeding '.

Having read these phrases, it would be desirable playfully to comment: ' what that government ... What for government? And where noblemen, where крепостные? '

And similar clause from БСЭ (1926-1947) adds: ' In 1812 near a bay Сан Франциско Russian settlement Росс was based. In 1816-18 Российско the American trade company did(made) attempt to locate on the Hawaiian islands '.

As that is difficult is to imagined a comedy Гоголя By(with) 'auditor) or poem ' Dead souls ' with reference to Сан Франциско or to the Hawaiian islands. Предположу, as prompt Хлестаков, and profound in a task Чичиков after multiday time travel overland and sea (or only on the sea) would arrive on destination absolutely by other people (' where are carried, bird парусник? Give the answer! '). And in a settlement Росс or on the Hawaiian islands they (Хлестакова and Чичикова) would be met at all by(with) those people, which appear in products Н. Гоголя.