Irwin MR, Vitiello MV. Implications of sleep disturbance and inflammation for Alzheimer’s disease dementia. Lancet Neurol. 2019;18(3):296–306. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(18)30450-2. Epub 2019 Jan 17.

Kim H, Joo EY, Suh S, Kim JH, Kim ST, Hong SB. Effects of long-term treatment on brain volume in patients with obstructive apnea syndrome. Hum Brain Mapp. 2016;37:395–409. doi: 10.1002/hbm.23038

Kirsch DB, Yang H, Maslow AL, Stolzenbach M, McCall A. Association of positive airway pressure use with acute care utilization. J Clin Sleep Med. 2019;15(9):1243–1250. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.7912

Komaroff AL. Does sleep flush wastes from the brain? J Am Med Assoc. 2021 May 17. doi: 10.1001/jama.2021.5631. Epub ahead of print.

Leng Y, McEvoy CT, Allen IE, Yaffe K. Association of sleep-disordered breathing with cognitive function and risk of cognitive impairment: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA Neurol. 2017; 74(10):1237–1245. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2017.2180

Liquori C, Mercuri NB, Izzi F, et al. Obstructive sleep apnea is associated with early but possibly modifiable Alzheimer’s disease biomarkers changes. Sleep, 2017;40(5):zsx011. doi: 10.1007/s11325-021-02320-4

Marchi NA, Ramponi C, Hirotsu C, et al. Mean oxygen saturation during sleep 238 For Further Reading is related to specific brain atrophy pattern. Ann Neurol. 2020;87:921–930. doi: 10.1002/ana.25728

McMillan A, Morrell MJ. Sleep disordered breathing at the extremes of age: the elderly. Breathe. 2016;12:50–60. doi: 10.1183/20734735.003216

Osorio RS, Gumb T, Pirraglia E, et al. Sleep-disordered breathing advances cognitive decline in the elderly. Neurology. 2015;84:1964–1971. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000001566. Epub 2015 Apr 15.

Proskovec AL, Rezich MT, O’Neill J, et al. Association of epigenetic metrics of biological age with cortical thickness. JAMA Netw Open. 2020; 3(9):e2015428. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.15428

Reynolds CF III, Kupfer D, Taska LS, et al. Sleep apnea in Alzheimer’s dementia: correlation with mental deterioration. J Clin Psychiatry. 1985;46(7):257–261.

Richards KC, Gooneratne N, Dicicco B, et al. CPAP adherence may slow 1 year cognitive decline in older adults with mild cognitive impairment and apnea. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2019;67:558–564. doi: 10.1111/jgs.15758

Robbins R, Quan SF, Weaver MD, Bormes G, Barger LK, Czeisler CA. Examining sleep deficiency and disturbance and their risk for incident dementia and all-cause mortality in older adults across 5 years in the United States. Aging (Albany NY). 2021 Feb 11;13(3):3254–3268. doi: 10.18632/aging.202591. Epub 2021 Feb 11.

Senaratna CV, Perret JL, Lodge CJ, et al. Prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea in the general population: a systematic review. Sleep Med Rev. 2017;34:70–81. doi: 10.1016/j.smrv.2016.07.002

Shi L, Chen SJ, Ma MY, et al. Sleep disturbances increase the risk of dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sleep Med Rev. 2018;40:4–16. Epub 2017 Jul 6. doi: 10.1016/j.smrv.2017.06.010

Shokri-Kojori E, Wang GJ, Wiers CE, et al. ?-Amyloid accumulation in the human brain after one night of sleep deprivation. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2018;115(17):4483–4488. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1721694115. Epub 2018 Apr 9.

Somers VK, White D, Amin R, et al. Sleep apnea and cardiovascular disease. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2008;52(8):686–717. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.189375. Epub 2008 Aug 25.

Sun X, He G, Qing H, et al. Hypoxia facilitates Alzheimer’s disease pathogenesis by up-regulating BACE1 gene expression. PNAS. 2006;103(49):18727–18732. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0606298103

Tsai M-S, Li H-Y, Huang C-G, et al. Risk of Alzheimer’s disease in obstructive sleep apnea patients with or without treatment: real-world evidence. Laryngoscope. 2020;130: 2292–2298. doi: 10.1002/lary.28558

Van Dongen HP, Maislin G, Mullington JM, Dinges DF. The cumulative cost of additional wakefulness: dose-response effects on neurobehavioral functions and sleep physiology from chronic sleep restriction and total sleep deprivation. Sleep. 2003;26(2):117–126. doi: 10.1093/sleep/26.2.117. Erratum in: Sleep. 2004 Jun 15;27(4):600.

Veasey SC, Rosen IM. Obstructive sleep apnea in adults. N Eng J Med. 2019;380:1442–49. doi: 10.1056/NEJMcp1816152

Wang Y, Cheng C, Moelter S, et al. One year of continuous positive airway pressure adherence improves cognition in older adults with mild apnea and mild cognitive impairment. Nurs Res. 2020;69(2):157–164. doi: 10.1097/NNR.0000000000000420

Wu J, Gu M, Chen S, et al. Factors related to pediatric obstructive sleep apneahypopnea syndrome in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in different age groups. Medicine. 2017;96(42):e8281. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000008281