14. Rogers, E.M., amp; Dearing, J. W. (1988), Agenda-setting research: Where has it been, Where is it going? In J.A. Anderson (Ed.), Communication Yearbook II (pp.

555-594). Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications.

15. McCombs, M.E., amp; Shaw, D.L. (1972). The agenda-setting function of mass media. Public Opinion Quarterly, 36, 176-187.

16. lyengar, S., amp; Kinder, D.R. (1987). News that matters. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.

17. Цит. по: Rogers and Dearing, Agenda-setting research.

18. Kahneman, D., amp; Tversky, A. (1984). Choices, values, and frames. American Psychologist, 39,341-350.

19. Gonzales, M.H.,Aronson, E., amp; Costan^o, M. (1988). Increasing the effectiveness of energy auditors: A field experiment. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 18, 1046- 1066.

20. Meyerowitz, В.E., amp; Chaiken, S. (1987). The effect of message framing on breast self-examination attitudes, intentions, and behavior. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 52,500-510.

21. Asch, S. (1946). Forming impressions of personality. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 41,258-290.

22. Jones, E.E., Rock, L., Shaver, K.G., Goethals, G.R., amp; Ward, L.M. (1968). Pattern of performance and ability attribution: An unexpected primacy effect. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 10, 317-340.

23. Aronson, J.M., amp; Jones, E.E. (1992). Inferring abilities after influencing performance. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 28, 277-299.

24. Zukier, ff. (1982). The dilution effect: The role of the correlation and dispersion of predictor variables in the use of nondiagnostic information. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 43,1163-1174.

25. Nisbett, R., amp; Ross, L. (1980). Human inference: Strategies and shortcomings of social judgement. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall. Sherman, S.J., amp; Corty, E. (1984). Cognitive heuristics. In R.S.Wyer amp; T.K.Srull (Eds.), Handbook of Social Cognition (Vol. I, pp. 189-286), Hilisdale, NJ: Eribaum. Tversky, A., amp; Kahneman, D. (1974). Judgement under uncertainty: Heuristics and biases. Science, 185, 1124-1131.

26. ‹Which cereal for breakfast?› Consumer Reports, February 1981, pp. 68-75.

27. Сравнение основано на: ‹Eating to lower your blood cholesterol›. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, NIH Publication No. 87-2920, September 1987. Было показано, что насыщенные жирные кислоты - те, что содержатся в мясе животных и отдельных видах растительных жиров (в кокосовом, шоколадном, пальмовом и во всех гидрированных маслах), повышают уровень холестерола. Изготовители хлопьев иногда используют подобные жиры в своих продуктах - особенно кокосовое, пальмовое и гидрированные масла. Чтобы исключить их, многие производители хлопьев в настоящее время заняты изменением состава своих продуктов - так что, перед тем как принять окончательное решение, какой именно сорт покупать, внимательно ознакомьтесь с тем, что написано на коробке.

28. Nisbett amp; Ross (1980); Shweder, R. (1977). Likeness and likelihood in everyday thought: Magical thinking in judgments about personality. Current Anthropology, 18, 637-658.

29. Pratkanis, A.R. (1989). The cognitive representation of attitudes. In A.R. Pratkanis, S.J. Bleckler, amp; A.G. Greenwald (Eds.), Attitude structure and function (pp. 71-98). Hilisdale, NJ: Eribaum. Pratkanis, A.R., amp; Greenwald, A.G. (1989). A socio-cognitive model of attitude structure and function. In L. Berkowitz (Ed.), Advances in experimental social psychology (Vol. 22, pp. 245-285). New York: Academic Press.

30. Pratkanis, A.R. (1988). The attitude heuristic and selective fact identification. British Journal of Social Psychology, 27, 257-263.

31. Thistlewaite, D. (1950). Attitude and structure as factors in the distortion of reasoning. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 45, 442-458.

32. Ross, L., Greene, D., amp; House, P. (1977). The ‹false-consensus› effect: An egocentric bias in social perception and attribution process. Journal of Experimental Soda! Psychology, 13,279-301.

33. Pratkanis, Cognitive representation.

34. О лабораторной демонстрации - см.: Gilovich, Т. (1981). Seeing the past in the present: The effect of associations to familiar judgments and decisions. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 40, 797-808.

35. Darley, J.M., amp; Gross, P.ff. (1983). A hypothesis-confirming bias in labeling effects. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 44, 20-33.

36. Hamilton, D.L., amp; Ross, T.L. (1980). Illusory correlation and the maintenance ofstereotypic beliefs. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 39, 832-845.